12-month Euribor – December 2023

Average · complete
3.679 %
vs previous month
down -0.343 pp
Low / High
3.513 % / 3.902 %
First → Last
3.902 % → 3.513 %
ECB avg
3.679 %

The average 12-month Euribor for December 2023 is 3.679 %, computed from 19 daily fixings (complete). The month opened at 3.902 %, closed at 3.513 %, with a low of 3.513 % and a high of 3.902 %. Versus November 2023 the average is down -0.343 pp.

Most variable mortgages in the euro area are revised on the monthly average, not the daily value. A loan that resets in December on the 12-month Euribor plus 1 pp would pay 4.68 % for the coming period.

Every number on this page is a published fixing, not an estimate: daily values come from the Bank of Finland's copy of the Euribor series, monthly averages are the arithmetic mean of those fixings and are cross-checked against the ECB Data Portal, and the tables are rebuilt each business day after the previous day's fixing appears. Tenors use the ACT/360 convention. Where a monthly average differs from the ECB figure by more than a hundredth of a point the methodology page lists the case.

What does it mean for a mortgage?

3.679 % + 1.00 pp = 4.68 %
Monthly payment
€964
At the previous revision (4.022 %)
€992
-€28 / month

Annuity formula; assumes the rate applies for the whole remaining term. Your bank may round or use a different convention.

December 2023

12-month Euribor December 2023: average 3.679 %3.603.8001081522

Source: Bank of Finland. Published with a 24-hour delay.

Date

DateRateChange
3.513 %-0.023 pp
3.536 %-0.018 pp
3.554 %-0.027 pp
3.581 %-0.001 pp
3.582 %-0.020 pp
3.602 %-0.033 pp
3.635 %+0.022 pp
3.613 %-0.031 pp
3.644 %-0.075 pp
3.719 %-0.039 pp
3.758 %+0.004 pp
3.754 %+0.003 pp
3.751 %+0.026 pp
3.725 %-0.002 pp
3.727 %-0.001 pp
3.728 %-0.057 pp
3.785 %-0.009 pp
3.794 %-0.108 pp
3.902 %

Source: Bank of Finland. Published with a 24-hour delay.

Frequently asked questions

What is the 12-month Euribor average for December 2023?

3.679 %, computed from 19 daily fixings. The ECB's official monthly average is 3.679 %.

My mortgage revises with the December average – what rate applies?

Reference 3.679 % plus your contractual spread; with a 1 pp spread the new rate is 4.68 %. Check whether your contract uses the previous month or the month before that.

Source: Bank of Finland (daily fixings), ECB Data Portal (monthly averages). Published with a 24-hour delay. 07/09/2026