1-month Euribor

Daily Euribor fixings, monthly averages and what they mean for your mortgage.

Latest fixing ·
2.364 %
+0.043 pp day change
12-month trend
Month average so far
2.302 %
One year ago
2.134 %

1-month Euribor was fixed at 2.364 % on 4 September 2026, up +0.043 pp compared with the previous business day. The average for September so far is 2.302 %; one year earlier the rate stood at 2.134 %.

Euribor is the rate at which euro-area banks lend to each other for a fixed term, published every TARGET2 business day by the European Money Markets Institute. This site republishes the Bank of Finland's copy of the fixings with a 24-hour delay, which is why the newest date is usually yesterday's.

Variable-rate mortgages across Europe are priced as this fixing plus a fixed spread. When the fixing moves, the payment moves at the next revision date written in the loan contract, and the direction that matters to a borrower is simple: up.

Every number on this page is a published fixing, not an estimate: daily values come from the Bank of Finland's copy of the Euribor series, monthly averages are the arithmetic mean of those fixings and are cross-checked against the ECB Data Portal, and the tables are rebuilt each business day after the previous day's fixing appears. Tenors use the ACT/360 convention. Where a monthly average differs from the ECB figure by more than a hundredth of a point the methodology page lists the case.

Last 12 months

1-month Euribor – Last 12 months2.002.202.40AprJunAug

Source: Bank of Finland. Published with a 24-hour delay.

Last 30 fixings

DateRateChange
2.364 %+0.043 pp
2.321 %+0.026 pp
2.295 %+0.069 pp
2.226 %-0.031 pp
2.257 %-0.034 pp
2.291 %+0.008 pp
2.283 %+0.035 pp
2.248 %0.000 pp
2.248 %+0.026 pp
2.222 %+0.006 pp
2.216 %+0.005 pp
2.211 %+0.015 pp
2.196 %-0.005 pp
2.201 %-0.006 pp
2.207 %-0.007 pp
2.214 %+0.008 pp
2.206 %+0.021 pp
2.185 %+0.033 pp
2.152 %-0.023 pp
2.175 %-0.026 pp
2.201 %-0.015 pp
2.216 %-0.010 pp
2.226 %-0.017 pp
2.243 %+0.001 pp
2.242 %+0.033 pp
2.209 %+0.003 pp
2.206 %+0.015 pp
2.191 %+0.006 pp
2.185 %+0.010 pp
2.175 %-0.023 pp
2.198 %

Source: Bank of Finland. Published with a 24-hour delay.

Monthly averages, last 24 months

MonthAverageLowHighFirstLastDaysECB avg
September 2026 * 2.302 % 2.226 % 2.364 % 2.226 % 2.364 % 4
August 2026 2.221 % 2.152 % 2.291 % 2.242 % 2.257 % 21 2.221 %
July 2026 2.214 % 2.175 % 2.270 % 2.192 % 2.209 % 23 2.214 %
June 2026 2.146 % 1.964 % 2.285 % 1.964 % 2.201 % 22 2.146 %
May 2026 1.957 % 1.903 % 1.988 % 1.939 % 1.983 % 19 1.957 %
April 2026 1.971 % 1.902 % 2.010 % 1.902 % 1.980 % 20 1.971 %
April 2025 * 2.297 % 2.134 % 2.360 % 2.349 % 2.134 % 13 2.243 %
March 2025 2.401 % 2.340 % 2.494 % 2.466 % 2.358 % 21 2.401 %
February 2025 2.606 % 2.463 % 2.655 % 2.644 % 2.463 % 20 2.606 %
January 2025 2.792 % 2.660 % 2.883 % 2.785 % 2.660 % 22 2.792 %
December 2024 2.890 % 2.762 % 3.027 % 2.987 % 2.845 % 20 2.890 %
November 2024 3.066 % 2.977 % 3.128 % 3.119 % 3.004 % 21 3.066 %
October 2024 3.205 % 3.102 % 3.330 % 3.330 % 3.135 % 23 3.205 %
September 2024 3.438 % 3.346 % 3.588 % 3.588 % 3.353 % 21 3.438 %
August 2024 3.597 % 3.558 % 3.635 % 3.606 % 3.589 % 22 3.597 %
July 2024 3.618 % 3.572 % 3.655 % 3.655 % 3.630 % 23 3.618 %
June 2024 3.635 % 3.579 % 3.690 % 3.690 % 3.632 % 20 3.635 %
May 2024 3.818 % 3.717 % 3.877 % 3.873 % 3.717 % 23 3.816 %
April 2024 3.853 % 3.815 % 3.888 % 3.855 % 3.873 % 22 3.853 %
March 2024 3.853 % 3.817 % 3.878 % 3.817 % 3.855 % 21 3.853 %
February 2024 3.868 % 3.835 % 3.895 % 3.873 % 3.865 % 21 3.868 %
January 2024 3.868 % 3.845 % 3.894 % 3.845 % 3.877 % 23 3.869 %
December 2023 3.858 % 3.833 % 3.876 % 3.869 % 3.845 % 19 3.858 %
November 2023 3.841 % 3.791 % 3.893 % 3.893 % 3.868 % 22 3.841 %

Source: Bank of Finland (daily fixings), ECB Data Portal (monthly averages). Published with a 24-hour delay. (*: n of about N business days so far)

Yearly averages

YearAverageLowHighFirstLast
2026 2.115 % 1.902 % 2.364 % 1.902 % 2.364 %
2025 2.550 % 2.134 % 2.883 % 2.785 % 2.134 %
2024 3.565 % 2.762 % 3.895 % 3.845 % 2.845 %
2023 3.245 % 1.854 % 3.893 % 1.883 % 3.845 %
2022 0.104 % -0.576 % 1.913 % -0.576 % 1.884 %
2021 -0.561 % -0.648 % -0.545 % -0.554 % -0.585 %
2020 -0.499 % -0.582 % -0.379 % -0.436 % -0.554 %
2019 -0.403 % -0.474 % -0.362 % -0.362 % -0.438 %
2018 -0.370 % -0.372 % -0.363 % -0.368 % -0.363 %
2017 -0.372 % -0.375 % -0.366 % -0.368 % -0.368 %
2016 -0.338 % -0.374 % -0.205 % -0.205 % -0.368 %
2015 -0.072 % -0.206 % 0.016 % 0.016 % -0.205 %
2014 0.131 % 0.005 % 0.269 % 0.216 % 0.018 %
2013 0.130 % 0.109 % 0.245 % 0.109 % 0.216 %
2012 0.325 % 0.107 % 1.005 % 1.005 % 0.109 %
2011 1.178 % 0.752 % 1.470 % 0.774 % 1.024 %
2010 0.570 % 0.397 % 0.853 % 0.453 % 0.782 %
2009 0.888 % 0.422 % 2.570 % 2.570 % 0.453 %
2008 4.276 % 2.603 % 5.197 % 4.239 % 2.603 %
2007 4.080 % 3.606 % 4.947 % 3.629 % 4.288 %
2006 2.945 % 2.384 % 3.672 % 2.399 % 3.633 %

Source: Bank of Finland (daily fixings), ECB Data Portal (monthly averages). Published with a 24-hour delay.

Understanding this rate

Who uses the 1-month rate

The 1-month Euribor is the rate at which banks lend to each other unsecured for one month. In household lending it is the reference for Dutch hypotheken with a variabele rente, which commonly reset every month on 1-month Euribor plus an opslag, and it appears in a share of Italian mutui a tasso variabile as an alternative to the 3-month rate. Outside those markets it is mainly a corporate and treasury rate, used for short-term credit lines and floating-rate instruments that reset monthly.

How it relates to ECB policy

One month is short enough that the market rarely expects more than one ECB decision inside the period, and often none. The 1-month fixing therefore tracks the deposit facility rate closely, with a small margin for the unsecured nature of the lending, and it steps up or down within days of a policy change. In the weeks before a meeting at which a change is widely expected it drifts part of the way in advance, since a one-month loan taken out just before the meeting spans the new rate for most of its life.

For a borrower on a monthly reset this means the instalment follows policy with a lag of one or two months, which is the fastest transmission of any common mortgage convention.

How a revision works with it

A monthly reset is mechanically simple. The contract names the day of the month or the averaging period used, the bank reads the 1-month Euribor on that basis, adds the spread and applies the total to the outstanding balance for the coming month. Because the reference is refreshed so often, each individual change is normally small, and the rate you pay is never far from the current fixing. The flip side is that there is no period of certainty: the rate for next month is not known until next month's reference is read.

What to compare it with

The natural comparisons are the 1-week rate below it and the 3-month rate above it. The 1-week fixing shows the pure policy anchor; if the 1-month rate is noticeably above it, the market is pricing a rate rise within the month, and if below, a cut. The 3-month rate, the reference for Italian, German and Austrian variable loans, tells you what a quarterly reset would have delivered instead of a monthly one. On 4 September 2026 the fixings were 2.154 %, 2.364 % and 2.679 % for the three maturities.

A worked example

Take a Dutch mortgage with 200,000 euros outstanding, twenty-five years remaining, and a rate of 1-month Euribor plus an opslag of 1.20 percentage points, reset monthly. Using the fixing of 4 September 2026, 2.364 %, the rate for the coming month is 2.364 % plus 1.20 points, applied to 200,000 euros over twenty-five years with the annuity formula. Next month the bank repeats the calculation with the new fixing and the slightly lower balance. If the fixing rises by a tenth of a point between two months, the interest component of the instalment rises by roughly 17 euros on that balance; if it falls by the same amount, it falls by about the same.

What to check in your contract

For a 1-month reference the details that matter are the reading date or averaging period, whether the reference is floored at zero, which some contracts specify, and whether the opslag or spread can change at a fixed-period renewal. Those three items, with the balance and the term, determine the instalment.

What does it mean for a mortgage?

What does it mean for a mortgage?

2.364 % + 1.00 pp = 3.36 %
Monthly payment
€859
At the previous revision (2.221 %)
€849
+€11 / month

Annuity formula; assumes the rate applies for the whole remaining term. Your bank may round or use a different convention.

Frequently asked questions

What is the 1-month Euribor today?

On 4 September 2026 the 1-month Euribor was fixed at 2.364 %. Fixings are published each TARGET2 business day; this site shows them with a 24-hour delay.

Is the 1-month Euribor going up or down?

Against the previous fixing it moved up +0.043 pp; over one year it went from 2.134 % to 2.364 %. The monthly average so far is 2.302 %.

Which mortgages use the 1-month Euribor?

Contracts choose one maturity as their reference; the 12-month rate dominates in Spain, Portugal and Finland, the 3-month rate in Italy and Austria, the 1-month rate in the Netherlands. The reference is fixed plus the spread agreed with the bank.

Where does the data come from?

Daily fixings from the Bank of Finland's published series, monthly averages cross-checked against the ECB Data Portal. Nothing is fetched from EMMI directly.

Which mortgages use 1-month Euribor?

Variable-rate mortgages in the Netherlands commonly use 1-month Euribor plus a spread, with a monthly reset, and some Italian variable mortgages use it in place of the 3-month rate. Its fixing on {date} was {rate_month_1}.

How does a monthly reset work?

Each month the bank takes the 1-month Euribor value the contract specifies, either the fixing on a set date or the monthly average, adds the fixed spread and applies the result to the outstanding balance for the coming month. The instalment can therefore change twelve times a year, by small amounts most of the time and by more in the months after an ECB decision.

Is 1-month Euribor higher or lower than 12-month Euribor?

Either, depending on the shape of the curve. When the market expects rates to rise the 12-month rate is above the 1-month rate; when it expects them to fall it is below. On {date} the 1-month fixing was {rate_month_1} and the 12-month fixing {rate_month_12}.